Important Events of July – 26

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Birth Anniversary of George Bernard Shaw

  • He hated the name George and always preferred to be called simply Bernard Shaw.
  • He is the only person to have won both a Nobel Prize (for Literature in 1925) and an Oscar (for the screenplay of his play Pygmalion in 1938).
  • Born in Dublin he began work aged 15 as a junior clerk in a Dublin estate agency at a salary of Rs. 18 a year.
  • He later described the work as a “damnable waste of human life”.
  • Throughout his life he campaigned strongly for both socialism and alphabet reform.
  • His new alphabet was designed to eliminate inconsistencies in English spelling. He left a large amount of money to promote his new alphabet but it never became popular.
  • He was a lifelong vegetarian and opposed British involvement in the First World War.
  • Because of his anti-war pamphlets and speeches he was expelled from the Dramatists’ Club.
  •  We don’t stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing. (George Bernard Shaw).
  • He died aged 94 of kidney problems caused by a fall from a ladder while pruning a tree.
Kargil War Memorial day

  • Kargil was the first war between India and Pakistan after the one in 1971 which had led to the formation of Bangladesh as a separate country.
  • Atal Bihari Vajpayee-led  NDA government was in power at the time of this war.
  • India launched ‘Operation Vijay’ to clear the Kargil sector of infiltration by Pakistani soldiers and Kashmiri militants on the Indian side of the Line of Control.
  • India lost more than 500 military men on the Kargil territory while reports from Pakistan claimed that more than 3000 of their soldiers, mujahideens and infiltrates died.
  • it was one of the few instances when war was fought between two nuclear states. It was also the first war between the two countries widely covered in the media.